Topic: U.S. History
The Worst President in American History Who was our worst leader and why, from a revisionist point of view.by Edward Townes
(Libertarian)
Sunday, December 30, 2007
Was Abraham Lincoln, without question. Worse than Bush Jr, FDR, Wilson, Carter, Nixon, all of them, pale in comparison to the grotesque and permanent damage Lincoln achieved.
This probably seems odd to your average American whose Statist education taught them precisely the opposite, that Abraham Lincoln was one of the best presidents we've ever had. This mainly stems from the American obsession with oppression, victim-culture, and guilt (but it is also in part because Lincoln centralised power in the US and there are a few powerful people who like that very much). Because of this obsession, they concentrate solely on the fact that Lincoln ended slavery in the South (not in the North, he allowed some pockets to continue after the war). Ending slavery is a virtuous thing to do of course, but Lincoln deserves zero credit for two reasons; 1. His motives were not what people assume, and 2. The cost was catastrophic and completely unnecessary.
1. Lincoln freed the slaves for reasons that have nothing to do with a moral objection to slavery. In fact, in debates before the war he demonstrated that his views on slavery were not unusually moral for society at that time, he even defended slavery. When the Civil War started he saw an opportunity to gain European support (all of whom had abolished slavery by that time) by making slavery one of the themes of the war. This is the main reason he involved slavery at all. After the Civil War he saw another opportunity, in that he could free the slaves and give them 2/3 of a vote so that he could get re-elected, which is precisely what happened. Lincoln's emancipation of the slaves in the South was entirely opportunistic and was not motivated at all by any moral position that Lincoln held.
2. The cost. Was staggering. Hundreds of thousands dead, trillions and trillions and trillions of dollars have been lost since due to the consequences of Lincoln. Where to start really... ok, chronologically;
a) The Civil War was not fought over slavery. The Civil War was started because the Southern states tried to exercise their constitutional right to secede from the United States. Secession means that as a last resort, if a state feels it is being violated by the Federal government, then it can withdraw from the Union. It is the ultimate vestige of states rights, and it is no coincidence that since it was destroyed by Lincoln the Federal government has gotten progressively more and more abusive and unconstitutional. The South tried to secede from the US because the North was imposing oppressive economic controls over the South by doing things such as forcing all Southern goods to be exported via the North and excessively taxed. This had nothing to do with slavery and the North was utterly aggressive.
b) During the Civil War Lincoln did things that makes Bush's Patriot Act look like a joke. He suspended habeas corpus, imprisoned thousands and thousands of American citizens without trial for dissent, shut down all media companies that didn't support him, executed citizens without trial, and many other horrifically vile insults to American values. His generals systematically leveled town after town in the South, ensuring the total destruction of their economy, which to this day they have not fully recovered from. His war killed 650,000 Americans, which amounted at that time to 10% of the entire male population. By far the most devastating war in America's history in terms of human costs. Conscription was the order of the day, and unless you could pay $350, which in today's money is probably somewhere around a hundred thousand dollars, your son was sent to die for Lincoln's war.
c) After the Civil War there were 12 years of "reconstruction" which, obviously, had nothing to do with reconstruction. It was basically total tyranny over the South. Lincoln then sent his war experienced generals west to practice the same tactics against the American Indians, and literally exterminated them. I'm not kidding. Abraham Lincoln heavily subsidised the railway companies building west at that time, supporting his close friends at great economic expense to the rest of America who was stuck with the consequences of badly routed railways. He was really the first person to introduce federal subsidies, and the consequences 150 years later are clear: extensive corruption, government waste, lobbyists and special interests. All these parasites are care of Lincoln.
The United States would have been the only major country at that time to fight a civil war to end slavery. If it was over slavery, it was completely unnecessary. Most countries just bought the slaves and freed them, and it's painfully obvious that that would have been considerably cheaper than 10% of the male population. Not only that, but slavery would have vanished anyway, even if you did nothing at all. Why? Because slavery is actually economically inferior to paid labour. Around the industrial revolution an important transition was happening where labour was coupled with capital and trained. This was slavery's deathnell because slavery was unskilled labour, and could never be otherwise. Thus, slavery could have disappeared by itself as it was overtaken by the industrial revolution, or slavery could have been ended sooner by the same route that all the other countries chose, but no, according to Statist history Lincoln decided that destroying the constitution and killing off 10% of the male population was the way to go.
I find it entirely bizarre that most countries deify their worst leaders. I will leave you with some 'dishonest Abe' Lincoln quotes:
"My paramount object in this struggle is to save the Union, and is not either to save or to destroy slavery. If I could save the Union without freeing any slave I would do it, and if I could save it by freeing all the slaves I would do it; and if I could save it by freeing some and leaving others alone I would also do that. What I do about slavery, and the colored race, I do because I believe it helps to save the Union; and what I forbear, I forbear because I do not believe it would help to save the Union. I shall do less whenever I shall believe what I am doing hurts the cause, and I shall do more whenever I shall believe doing more will help the cause." The Collected Works of Abraham Lincoln edited by Roy P. Basler, Volume V, "Letter to Horace Greeley" (August 22, 1862), p. 388.
"I will say, then, that I am not, nor ever have been, in favor of bringing about in any way the social and political equality of the white and black races--that I am not nor ever have been in favor of making voters or jurors of negroes, nor of qualifying them to hold office, nor to intermarry with white people; and I will say in addition to this that there is a physical difference between the white and black races which will ever forbid the two races living together in terms of social and political equality. And inasmuch as they cannot so live, while they do remain together, there must be the position of superior and inferior. I am as much as any other man in favor of having the superior position assigned to the white race." - op cit pp. 247-8. (Sixth Debate with Steven A. Douglas at Quincy, Ill., Oct. 13, 1858)
"Negro equality! Fudge! How long, in the government of a God, great enough to make and maintain this Universe, shall there continue knaves to vend, and fools to gulp, so low a piece of demagougism [sic] as this." - (Abraham Lincoln, The Collected Works of Abraham Lincoln, [New Brunswick, New Jersey: Rutgers University Press, 1953], v. 3, p. 399. Fragments: Notes for Speeches, Sept. 6, 1859
post note: I made a correction in the language pointed out by a commentator.
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2007 Edward Townes, all rights reserved.
Published: Sunday, December 30, 2007
Last modified: Monday, December 31, 2007
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You're contradicting yourself. First you say the Civil War was not fought to end slavery, then you say that the United States was the only major country at the time to fight a war to end slavery, and you blame Lincoln for killing 10% of the male population instead of taking the route other countries took to end slavery.
These contradictions do not bode well for your point of view.
Furthermore, here's a newsflash: South Carolina fired the first shot and was first to secede. In their declaration of secession they specifically blame the Republicans for threatening to end slavery in the US. Apparently people were confused about the issue back then, too.
You're right, I missed that, I should have said IF Lincoln wanted to end slavery he chose the worst possible route. As per the first shot, they were provoked. That was not the first, nor the last time the strategy of provoking someone into the first shot to feign moral superiority has happened, learn your history. If you want another easy case, look at Pearl Harbour.
Some good thoughts. But I would add a plea to read THE REAL LINCOLN and HUMAN EVENTS two excellent books about the Lincoln and the war.
But mostly, I hit the keyboard to make one important correction. To properly discuss anything it is first important to have the right names.
It was not a civil war. The South had declared independence - just as the states had some eighty years earlier.
While I prefer the name THE WAR OF NORTHERN AGGRESSION I would settle for often used THE WAR BETWEEN THE STATES.
I might also add a recommendation to read THE GREAT INFLUENZA (I think that is the right title). The author, who is writing about disease, not politics, describes in great detail how another horrible President allow the flu epidemic to spread throughout the military training camps and then throughout the world, just so he could make the world safe for democracy. So Lincoln is at the top of my list of worst Presidents. Bush the Younger comes in second, but Wilson has a lock on third place.
this is soo funny, because no matter how much i hear about lincoln being 'bad' i still love the guy. LOL. i guess it's his speeches and writings. But it's all good, because everyone's flawed... although... I'd disagree with calling him te worst president... since i think he was the best out of our nation's history... I'd say Andrew Jackson was the worst... i mean... seriously... the guy was out for blood.
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